The availability of water is the most important element before starting to build a dream home. The entire construction process depends on the water source available on the construction site. Once you start living in this building, you can also meet the basic needs of daily life. There are several ways to check the source of the borewell. Some of them are classic and based on the opinions and experiences of others, while others are more modern with the help of available machines and technology.
It is always recommended to go with the modern approach of finding the available source with the help of modern equipment and technology.
Before digging a bore well, we suggest you consider the following points:
- Talk to your neighbors: Talk to your neighbors about the success and failure stories of borewell drilling in your locality.
- Depth of Water source Availability: A geologist can help you to estimate the depth of the water source. However, we recommend that you talk to your neighbors to know the depth at which they receive the water. By doing that, you have the second source of information that relates to the depth of the water source and it must match with the input of your geologist.
- Rock availability: As mentioned above, the information gathered from both the localities and geologists will provide information about the presence of hard rock at the expected depth of the water source. This will also affect your budget and expenses.
- Approval for borewell: Before digging a well, you must first obtain a permit from the relevant authority. You need an approval letter from the local council and also a NOC (No Objection Certificate) from the nearest neighbor. The digging process must be carried out on the date and time approved by the local government.
- Borewell vendors: Always choose vendors that operate near the area. You can also consult the contractor to see if there is a reliable vendor. Before making a final decision, compare costs and quotes with at least 2-3 vendors. You can also instruct your vendor to use hydraulic equipment for faster execution.
What is Digging Borewell?
Borehole drilling is a process of digging deep holes in the ground to get access to underground water resources. The boreholes may be used as the only source of water supply in areas where surface water is scarce, for example, in residential places, agriculture, and industries. The process involves careful site selection, planning, and use of specialized machinery to reach the water table.
Digging Borewell: Step-by-Step Procedure
Site Selection
Surveying and Analysis: Choosing the right location marks the beginning of borehole digging. A hydrogeologist can survey this area and choose the best place based on the water table level and soil types.
Legal Approvals: It is important to ensure that one has obtained all necessary permissions from local authorities before starting to dig a hole. This enables one to abide by rules governing such activities hence avoiding legal problems.
Choosing the Drilling Method
Manual Drilling: Suitable for shallow borewells, this method involves using simple tools and manpower. It’s more common in rural areas where the water table is relatively high.
Mechanical Drilling: For deeper borewells, mechanical drilling is preferred. This method uses advanced machinery to penetrate deeper into the ground, making it ideal for urban and industrial areas.
Preparing the Site
Clearing the Area: The selected site is cleared of any obstacles, such as rocks, debris, or vegetation, to ensure smooth drilling.
Setting Up Equipment: Depending on the chosen method, either manual tools or mechanical drilling rigs are set up at the site.
Drilling Process
Initial Drilling: The drilling begins with creating a small pilot hole. This helps guide the larger drilling equipment and ensures accuracy.
Borewell Casing: As the drilling progresses, a casing pipe is inserted to prevent the borewell walls from collapsing. This pipe also keeps contaminants from entering the borewell.
Reaching the Water Table: Drilling continues until the desired depth is reached, typically until the water-bearing strata are found. The depth can vary significantly depending on the location.
Flushing and Development
Flushing the Borewell: Once drilling is complete, the borewell is flushed to remove any debris or sediment that may have entered during the drilling process. This ensures a clean water source.
Well Development: This involves further cleaning and stabilizing the borewell to enhance water flow. It’s a crucial step in ensuring the borewell’s long-term functionality.
Installing the Pump
Selecting the Pump: The next step is to choose the appropriate pump based on the borewell’s depth and water yield. Submersible pumps are commonly used for deep borewells, while jet pumps may be suitable for shallower wells.
Pump Installation: The pump is installed at the appropriate depth, with the necessary piping and electrical connections. This setup allows the water to be drawn up to the surface for use.
Testing and Final Adjustments
Water Quality Testing: After installation, the borewell’s water is tested for quality. This step is important to ensure the water is safe for consumption or irrigation.
Final Adjustments: Any necessary adjustments to the pump or piping are made to optimize the borewell’s performance.
Maintenance and Monitoring
Regular Maintenance: Regular maintenance, including periodic flushing and pump servicing, is essential to keep the borewell in good working condition.
Monitoring: Continuous monitoring of the water level and quality helps in the early detection of any issues, ensuring the borewell remains a reliable water source.
How to find the best borewell contractors near you?
Borewell contractors are employed for digging new borewells. Many of us have many questions before choosing the right contractor. Drillers for digging new borewells come with different quotes that can raise doubts and delay in deciding which borewell contractors are the best.
Have a look at the below steps to find best of the best borewell contractors near you
- Government-approved Borewell contractors: Always look for government-approved
- Borewell drilling contractors. These contractors have years of drilling experience and have handled many customers during borewell drilling.
- Groundwater survey service: Borewell digging begins with finding the right source of groundwater. Only professional geologists can conduct geophysical/groundwater surveys and find the correct drilling points, giving a continuous supply of groundwater.
- Experienced borewell contractors – The drilling contractor must have local geological experience and knowledge.Officials/supervisors should work with contractors to inspect existing wells in the area, as it provides important information on typical flow rates and water quality, permeating aquifers, borewell design, and construction trends, previous success rate perforation.
- Use of the latest equipment – Look for borewell drilling rigs with the latest advancements in drilling technology. The high-performance sensor equipment can easily find the underground water source, and has high accuracy in the excavation of the borewell, and can drill new borewells in bad weather.
It is always recommended to go with borewell contractors with the latest borewell machine that can dig deep down underground of almost 2000 Feet depth under any type of soil condition. When drilling in a single apartment or house, enterprise, industry, or farm, the builder of each well needs a good drill with advanced drilling technology that can drill the borewell with high precision at the accurate borewell location in any type of borewell surroundings.
Borewell drilling quotation
Choose the best affordable borewell estimate quote from your borewell drilling vendor. Some of the borewell factors that can determine the choice of the best drilling company include the cost of borewell digging as per depth, the cost per foot of MS casing, the cost per feet of PVC casing, transportation costs, welding costs, labor costs, flushing, spraying charges. Water interjection cost etc. Based on the number of feet depth, choose the borewell drilling contractor with the best economical borewell quotation that fits your budget.
Borewell drilling service
Borewell drilling contractors must have a strong customer service system with great prestige among their customers. Check borewell contractor’s review online before hiring any specific borewell drilling contractor. Go for professional borewell engineers who understand your borewell requirements and provide a fast drilling solution with an affordable budget. Borewell drillers require a team of excellent employees who are constantly involved in the drilling work and deliver a perfect borewell drilling process.
At last, get borewell estimate cost and compare it with other borewell drilling contractors near you. Do the borewell drilling survey by yourself and get confidence before employing the best borewell contractor in your locality!
Classification of borewells
Borewells are also classified according to their performance:
- High-performance wells (HCB): Wells with 10″ or 12″ casing and> 80 m depth, with a design rate between 20,000 and 45,000 GPH.
- Medium-sized production well (MCB): 8-inch case hole> 80 m deep, with a design capacity of 10,000 GPH to 20,000 GPH.
- Small Volume Borehole (LCB): A casing hole with a diameter of 6 inches and a depth of 30 to 50 meters, with a rated value of 1,500 to 5,000 g/hr.
How much do the borewell drilling contractors charge?
Borewell contractors charge per feet based on the following factors:
- Borehole drilling cost
- Cost of the casing pipe cost
- Pipe installation
- Flushing and cleaning cost (after the drilling work)
- Transportation cost to bring borewell machine rigs to the borewell site.
How is the borewell drilling cost calculated?
The borewell drilling cost is calculated depending on the following factors:
You must consider various factors and thoroughly calculate the borewell drilling costs. Here is how:
- Cost for Drilling a 6 ½ “dia & hammer with the depth of drilling.
- Casing pipe cost. The casing pipe used is usually M S casing pipe
- Outer pipe installation cost. The outer pipe used is usually PVC pipe which is of 10″ pipe.
- Charges of the borewell cap and collar.
- Cost of welding of the casting pipe.
- The cost also includes the diesel price involved in the transportation of bringing the borewell machine or the borewell drilling rigs to the borewell site.
- Labour work charges
- Installation of borewell pipes
- Cost of water flushing and cleaning after the borewell drilling work process.
- Borewell price also depends on the type of ground soil and the price for the groundwater survey by expert Geologists or Hydro-geologists.
Borewell drilling cost
After placing the borepoints, you need to find a Borewell drilling machine. Borewell cost may vary from region to region and also depend on the cost of diesel. Let’s have a look at the average cost of borewell digging.
Up to 100 feet: Rs. 60 to Rs. 70/Feet
Above 100 feet and below 200 feet – Rs. 80 to Rs. 100
Above 200 feet – Rs. 100 plus
However, you may negotiate on prices with the borewell owner. Apart from this, you may need to pay for the casing. The casing needs to be carried out for the first 20 to 40 feet while drilling. The casing length required depends on the type of soil, for loose soil, you need a longer casing. The casing normally costs you about Rs. 200 per foot.
If you are going for 40 feet, it costs you – 40 feet * Rs. 200 = Rs. 8,000
In case, if you don’t get the water at that specific point, they will remove the casing and charge you half price which is Rs. 4,000
For the first 100 feet – Rs. 60 per feet = 100*60 = Rs.6,000
From 100 feet – 200 feet: Rs. 80 per feet = 100*80 = Rs. 8,000
For 40 feet casing – 40*200 = Rs.8, 000
Miscellaneous charges – Rs. 1,000 (The labor who are working can request tips).
Total cost (A) – 6,000+8,000+8,000+1,000 = Rs.23,000
The above borewell cost does not include any other equipment charges.
The total cost of a borewell
Now, let us calculate the total payment of 200 feet borewell which involves digging cost-plus equipment cost.
Let us take into consideration the following assumptions:
- Established transformer
- Existing borewell
- Borewell depth – 200 feet
- Recommended pumpset – Texmo
Here are the cost components of Borewell Motor:
- Texmo Submersible Pumpset(SHP) = Rs. 26,000
- Starter Box(L&T) = Rs.4,500
- Cable wire required for 200 feet (from motor to starter box) = Rs. 10,000
- Bore pipes (20 feet each), for 200 feet. We will be setting up with 160 to 170 feet depths, so we require 8 pipes. So, the price for pipes = 8*625 = Rs. 5,000
- 3 phase service cord wire from the electric pole to starter box: Rs. 2,000
- Gate valve and other Miscellaneous items: Rs. 2,000
- Fixing charges for electrician any other labor = Rs. 2,500
Total Equipment and Labour Cost (B) = 26,000+4,500+10,000+5,000+2,000+2,000+2,500 = Rs.52,000
Total Cost for 200 feet borewell with all machine & equipment,
Borewell Drilling Cost(A) + Total Equipment Cost (B)
= 23,000+52,000
= Rs. 75,000
So, the total amount of establishing a borewell costs you – Rs. 75,000
Borewell drilling in a constructed house
Once the plan is approved and you are ready to start constructing your dream home, you need to run the plumbing installation to make a water arrangement. A lot of water is needed during the construction process. In most cases, BBMP, BDA, Grama Panchayath, etc. will not provide water for building houses. You must organize the water supply yourself, take water from a neighbor or a well on the land, or buy water from the water supply from a water tank.
If you want to build a small house, it is best to buy water pipes from a tanker truck supply. If it is a multi-story building, it is recommended that you use your water supply arrangement.
After the construction of the house, the house still needs a constant water supply. Borewell is an important component in an apartment building.
Borewell drilling in constructed houses cost
Estimation for Borewell drilling in constructed houses cost
Drilling Cost: ₹60,000
Casing Cost: ₹80,000
Transportation and Rig Setup: ₹10,000
Pump Installation and Electrical Setup: ₹35,000
Labor Charges: ₹20,000
Legal Permissions and Fees: ₹7,000
Contingency: ₹10,000
Final Total Cost = ₹60,000+₹80,000+₹10,000+₹35,000+₹20,000+₹7,000+₹10,000 = ₹2,22,000.
The cost required for Borewell drilling in a constructed house in India is ₹2,22,000 (Average).
Note: The Total figure here is an average amount, this amount will vary based on the borewell that you are going to choose like medium-depth borewells, Deep Borewells.
How safe is it to drill a borewell near your home?
If the house is built on an ordinary foundation, it is usually recommended to build a well near the house. The shock waves generated during drilling are distributed on the ground and rocks. However, if you plan to drill a borewell near a large building that can withstand heavy loads, it is best to check the stability of the foundation.
Borewell drilling after constructed house
Since the construction was completed as planned, the house still needs a continuous water supply, so having a bore well is the best option. Borewell plays a very essential role in the construction of a residential building.
Proper care and maintenance of the water source are essential to protect your water supply. Good monitoring methods can identify changes in water levels and water quality before
they become serious problems. Regular and systematic inspections and troubleshooting will help extend the life of the bore well. During the preventive drilling process, regularly measure the water level and water quality.
Can you drill a borewell in a constructed home?
If you have a space of at least 10 feet * 10 feet that is open to the sky, you can set up a small platform, take the suggestions of a structural civil engineer about building safety and groundwater level safety. There is a robotic platform whose drilling cost is twice that of a traditional platform. Therefore, check all the parameters in advance to determine the feasible options before proceeding.
So, are you looking for a borewell drilling service? If yes, get in touch with Brick&Bolt for borewell drilling service. Brick&Bolt provides comprehensive construction services with absolute trust and transparency. The company uses escrow services to ensure the financial security, use technology to ensure transparency, and internal project management teams to ensure quality.